Saturday, January 2, 2010

PHILOSOPHY of ISLAM: ELEMENTS of HELLENISME IN IT

PHILOSOPHY of ISLAM: ELEMENTS of HELLENISME IN IT
Among four traditional Islam science discipline: fiqh, kalam, philosophy and tasawuf, last mentioned perhaps [is] least comprehended, can also mean at most disalahpahami, at the same time also most controversy. History idea of Islam marked incisively for example by existence of polemics [about/around] content, discussion subyek and religious attitude [of] philosophy and [all] failasuf. In consequence solution about philosophy can be expected to become expression solidly and solid about map and journey of idea of Islam among is all [of] them in concerned
Before anything else, here have to be affirmed that jetty and source refuse philosophy in Islam [is] Islam teaching alone as there are in and al-Qur'an of Sunnah. [All] failasuf in other religions environment, as affirmed by R.T. Wallis, [is] people who have religious [soul/ head] [to] ( religious), even if various religious view dot [of] them quite a lot differing, otherwise contrary exactly, with had by circle of ortodoks.[1] And not possible (to) assess that Islam philosophy [is] carbon copy of idea of Greek or of Hellenisme.[2
Nonetheless, in reality [is] that Arabic words " philosophy" alone borrowed from very famous Greek word, " philosophia", meaning love to truth ( wisdom). Meagrely change, word " philosophy" that [of] di-Indonesia-kan become " philosophy" or, recently, also " philosophy" ( caused by influence of English utterance, " philosophy"). In Its expression [of] more him " genuiness", traditional science branch [of] This Islam [is] referred [as] ' al-hikmah ulum or in a word " alhikmah" ( Greek word equivalent " sophia"), with the meaning [is] " wisdom" or, more precise again, " kawicaksanaan" ( Jawa) or wisdom" ( English). Hence " failasuf' ( ambilan of Greek word " philosophos", perpetrator of philosophy), referred [as] also " al-hakim" ( expert of hikmah sage or), with plural form " al-hukama".

No comments:

Post a Comment